- The resistance of the bulb filament can be calculated from its rated power (P) and voltage (V) using the formula P = V²/R. Thus, R = V²/P. - For the given bulb, R = (200 V)² / 50 W = 40000 / 50 = 800 ohms. - When the bulb is connected across a 100 V supply, the power consumed (P') is calculated using P' = V'²/R, where V' = 100 V. - P' = (100 V)² / 800 ohms = 10000 / 800 = 100 / 8 = 12.5 W.