One effective method for removing arsenic from water is co-precipitation or adsorption onto iron oxyhydroxides. When iron is present in the water, or is added as a coagulant (like ferric chloride), iron precipitates are formed. Arsenic species (arsenite and arsenate) adsorb onto the surface of these precipitates or are incorporated into the growing iron particles. Subsequent sedimentation and filtration of these iron precipitates effectively remove arsenic from the water.