- The Basic Structure Doctrine, evolved in the Kesavananda Bharati case (1973), limits the Parliament's power under Article 368. - Parliament is the highest law-making body at the Union level, comprising elected representatives of the people (Lok Sabha) and indirectly elected representatives (Rajya Sabha).
Assertion (A): Under Article 368, the Parliament can amend any part of the Constitution. Reason (R): The Parliament is the Supreme Legislative body elected by the people of India. Choose the correct answer using the code given below:
Asked in UPPCS Prelims 2015 · Topic: Constitutional Amendments (Parliamentary Sovereignty vs. Constitutional Supremacy in the context of amendments)
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Answer: D. (A) is false, but (R) is correct.
More Indian Polity and Governance questions
- The President's power to veto a Bill for amendment of the Constitution has been taken away, by substituting the word, "shall give his consent" by which amendment?
- Consider the following statements: A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India. When a Constitution Amendment Bill is presented to the President of India, it is obligatory for the President of India to give his/her assent. A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed by both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha by a special majority and there is no provision for joint sitting. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- On receipt of a Constitution Amendment Bill, having been passed by both Houses of the Parliament, the President
- Through which Constitutional Amendment Act, the President's assent has been made mandatory on the Constitutional Amendment Bill ? - Question not attempted
- Which of the following parts of the Constitution cannot be amended by a simple majority ?
- Which is unmatched in the context of Constitutional Amendment Procedure? i. Extension of executive powers of Centre and State. ii. Supreme and High Court. iii. Election of President. iv. Qualification of President. v. Condition of the Office of the President. vi. Tenure of President. vii. Distribution of Legislative powers in Centre and State. viii. States representation in Parliament.
- Which of the following statements are correct with reference to constitutional amendments? 1. Private members can't introduce Constitutional Amendment Bill in Parliament. 2. President can't refer back Constitutional Amendment Bill passed by Parliament for reconsideration. 3. Constitutional Amendment Bill requires special majority for its approval. 4. There can't be a Joint Session of Parliament for passing a Constitutional Amendment Bill.
- Consider the following statements: (1) Constitution amendment bill can be introduced in any house of the parliament. (2) Centre and States have equal power to amend the constitution. (3) Amendment in the seventh schedule requires the ratification by the legislatures of not less than half of the states. (4) Basic structure of the constitution can also be amended. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :