- Pre-colonial India had flourishing urban centers and export-oriented industries. - Colonial policies led to the decline of these traditional industries and urban centers. - The British administration did not facilitate the transition of the displaced workforce to new industries or provide significant alternative employment, resulting in de-industrialization and ruralization.
Consider the following statements : 1. The Indian cities like Dacca, Murshidabad and Surat were known all over the world as centers of trade and industry in the pre-colonial period. 2. Such centers of trade and industry went down in the face of foreign competition in the colonial period. 3. Indian artisans, manufacturers and weavers were provided alternative employment by the British Indian government after the decline of these centers of trade. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct ?
Asked in UPSC CAPF 2009 · Topic: Economic Impact of British Rule on India (De-industrialization and Ruin of Traditional Indian Handicrafts)
More Modern History of India questions
- Statement I : The economy of India in the 19th century came to a state of ruin under the English East India Company. Statement II : The English East India Company's acquisition of Diwani right led to the miseries of the peasants and those associated with the traditional handicrafts industry of India.
- The following item consists of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine these two statements carefully and select the correct answer using the code given below: Statement-I : India's share of world manufacturing output steadily declined during the 19th and the 20th centuries. Statement-II : There was no absolute decline in production in India during the colonial rule.
- Which one of the following commercial centres declined after mid-eighteenth century?
- Which of the following statements correctly explains the impact of Industrial Revolution on India during the first half of the nineteenth century ?
- The Industrial Revolution in Britain led to
- In 1750, approximately how much percentage of the manufacturing goods of the world were manufactured in India?
- Which of the following consequences of the British rule did not affect the Muslim middle classes?
- Which among the following is the oldest Public Sector Bank of India?