India was among the very first non-socialist countries to recognize the People's Republic of China (PRC) after its formation. The recognition was extended on January 1, 1950, making India the first Commonwealth country and the first country outside the Soviet bloc to do so. Statement (b) is incorrect; India has historically supported the seating of the PRC in the United Nations, including its permanent seat in the Security Council, advocating for the replacement of the Republic of China (Taiwan).