- The first Panchayati Raj system was inaugurated on October 2, 1959, at Nagaur district in Rajasthan, by the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. - Rajasthan was the first state to implement the Panchayati Raj system after the recommendations of the Balwant Rai Mehta Committee. - Andhra Pradesh was the second state to implement the system.