Plaster of Paris is calcium sulfate hemihydrate (CaSO₄·½H₂O). When mixed with water, it forms calcium sulfate dihydrate (gypsum, CaSO₄·2H₂O), which is a hard solid. This property makes it ideal for creating casts to immobilize fractured bones, allowing them to heal properly.
The paste of a white material in water is used to maintain a fractured bone fixed in place. The white material used is called
Asked in UPSC CDS 2 2017 · Topic: Acid, Base and Salt (Common Salts: Baking Soda, Washing Soda, Plaster of Paris and Gypsum)
More Chemistry questions
- Baking Soda is
- If someone is suffering from the problem of acidity after overeating, what is the remedy?
- Which of the following two statements is correct? (a) The soda commonly used in the kitchen for making tasty crispy pokodas is baking soda. The baking soda is a sodium carbonate. (b) Washing soda is usually used as a cleaning agent for domestic purposes and in glass, soap, paper industries. The washing soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate.
- Washing Soda is the common name for A) Calcium Carbonate B) Magnesium Carbonate C) Sodium Carbonate D) Potassium Carbonate
- Which one of the following is the chemical name for baking soda ?
- The chemical name of baking soda is
- Which one of the following is the chemical formula of Washing Soda ?
- Common salt (NaCl) is not used as a raw material for preparation of which one of the following compounds?