Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is the largest contributor to anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. Its contribution to global warming is significantly higher than 40%. Approximate relative contributions of major anthropogenic greenhouse gases to radiative forcing since the pre-industrial era are typically cited as: - Carbon Dioxide (CO₂): ~60-65% - Methane (CH₄): ~15-20% - Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other halocarbons: ~5-10% - Nitrous Oxide (N₂O): ~5-10% The given figure for CO₂ (40%) is substantially lower than its actual contribution, making it the incorrect pair. The figures for CH₄ (20%), CFCs (14%), and N₂O (6%) are within plausible ranges or reflect historical/specific calculation methodologies, but CO₂'s dominance is much greater than indicated by 40%.
The relative contribution of different green house gases to global warming is given below. Identify the incorrect pair.
Asked in UKPSC CS Prelims 2024 · Topic: Greenhouse Effect and Climate Change (Composition, Sources, and Radiative Forcing of Major Greenhouse Gases (GHGs))
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