The Ryotwari system, where the settlement was made directly with the cultivators (ryots), was a major land revenue system implemented in South and West India.
The Ryotwari System was initially introduced on a small scale by Captain Alexander Read in parts of the Madras Presidency in 1792 and was later developed and widely implemented by Thomas Munro, who became Governor of Madras in 1820. 2. Under the Ryotwari system, the land revenue settlement was made directly with the individual cultivator (ryot), who was recognized as the owner of the land as long as they paid the land revenue. This was a contrast to the Zamindari system where revenue was collected through intermediaries (Zamindars). 3. The system was primarily implemented in large parts of Southern India, including Madras and Bombay Presidencies, as well as parts of Assam and Coorg. 114. The Ryotwari system was introduced by the British in
Asked in JPSC CS Prelims 2011 · Topic: Economic Impact of British Rule on India (Impact of Land Revenue Systems (Permanent Settlement, Ryotwari, Mahalwari))
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Answer: D. Bombay and Madras Presidencies
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