This question tests knowledge of important amendments to the Indian Constitution. The First Amendment Act of 1951 was enacted to address issues related to freedom of speech, abolition of zamindari, and to provide for the validation of certain laws and regulations by adding the Ninth Schedule, which originally listed laws related to land reform.
This change was primarily a result of the increase in population observed in the 1971 census. - Other options are incorrect: - 6th Amendment (1956) related to interstate trade and commerce. - 22nd Amendment (1969) related to the formation of Meghalaya. - 13th Amendment (1962) related to the state of Nagaland. - 38th Amendment (1975) related related to the election of Vice President and President. - 42nd Amendment (1976) froze the number of Lok Sabha seats based on the 1971 census until the year 2000 (later extended to 2026). While it dealt with Lok Sabha seats, it was about freezing, not primarily raising the number in the context of adapting to population changes or state reorganization like the 7th and 31st did initially. 233. The Ninth Schedule to the Indian Constitution was added by
Asked in to emergency provisions. - 11th Amendment (1961) · UPPCS Prelims 2003 · Topic: Constitutional Amendments (Key Constitutional Amendments and their Impact: (e.g., 1st, 42nd, 44th, 73rd, 74th, 97th, 99th, 101st, 102nd, 103rd, 104th, 105th))
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