The energy of a photon is inversely proportional to its wavelength (E = hc/λ, where h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is wavelength). This means that shorter wavelengths correspond to higher photon energies. Comparing the given ranges: - A) 320 – 400 nm (UV-A / lower visible) - B) 200 – 280 nm (UV-C) - C) 280 – 320 nm (UV-B) - D) 400 – 600 nm (Visible light) The range 200 – 280 nm has the shortest wavelengths, and therefore the highest energy per quantum (photon). This range corresponds to UV-C radiation, which is the most energetic and potentially harmful part of ultraviolet light, though most of it is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere.
Which of the following radiations has the highest energy per quantum ?
Asked in UKPSC CS Prelims 2012 · Topic: Optics (Wave Nature of Light: Huygens' Principle)
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