The Ashok Mehta Committee (1977) was appointed by the Janata Government to study the working of the Panchayati Raj system. Among its key recommendations were: 1. A two-tier system of Panchayati Raj (Zila Parishad at the district level and Mandal Panchayat consisting of a group of villages). 2. Official participation of political parties in Panchayat elections at all levels. 3. Nyaya Panchayats should be separated from development panchayats and presided over by a qualified judge. Statement 1 aligns with the recommendation for separate Nyaya Panchayats. Statement 2 directly reflects the recommendation for political party participation. Statement 3 is the specific recommendation regarding the presiding officer of the Nyaya Panchayat.