- I. Promotion of free trade and resource flows across countries: A primary objective of the WTO is to reduce barriers to international trade in goods and services, thereby promoting freer trade and movement of resources. This is correct. - II. Protection of intellectual property rights: The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), administered by the WTO, sets minimum standards for protecting intellectual property rights. This is correct. - III. Managing balanced trade between different countries: The WTO provides a framework for trade negotiations and dispute resolution based on rules, but it does not aim to 'manage balanced trade' or dictate trade balances between specific countries. This is incorrect. - IV. Promotion of trade between the former East Bloc countries and the western world: While the collapse of the East Bloc led to many of these countries joining the WTO, promoting trade between specific political blocs was not a founding or general aim of the WTO; its aim is multilateral trade liberalization for all members. This is incorrect as a defining aim.
Which of the following were the aims behind the setting up of the World Trade Organization (WTO)? I. Promotion of free trade and resource flows across countries. II. Protection of intellectual property rights. III. Managing balanced trade between different countries. IV. Promotion of trade between the former East Bloc countries and the western world. Select the correct answer by using the codes given below:
Asked in UPPCS Prelims 1996 · Topic: Nature of Indian Economy (Openness of Economy and Integration with Global Markets)
More Economic Development questions
- ‘They are fantastically diverse. They speak hundreds of languages and dialects. They comprise scores of ethnic groups. They include highly industrialised economies and up-and- coming economies. They span half the surface of the earth and are home to two fifths of the world’s population.” The group of countries referred to belongs to
- Assertion (A) : The Indian economy demonstrated resilience despite global geopolitical challenges. Reason (R) : India's fiscal and monetary policies ensured economic and financial stability post-COVID.
- The severe balance of payments crisis, faced by India in 1991 was characterized by
- Post-economic reforms, the Indian economy saw a shift towards
- As per the Economic Survey, 2023, which of the following statements correctly describe(s) the trend of Foreign Direct Investment in India ? a. It has decreased due to less participation of the private sector. b. It has increased compared to the prepandemic levels. c. It has increased rapidly without decreasing in any Financial Year after the telecom sector was entirely reformed. d. It has decreased due to a weak global economic situation.
- Which of the following reforms have contributed to the improvement of the Ease of Doing Business in India ?
- Between 2017 and 2018, how many ranks did India climb in 'ease of doing business'?
- Which item does not usually come under India's import basket now-a-days?