James Watt's key improvements to the steam engine, particularly the invention of the separate condenser, significantly increased its efficiency and versatility. This made the steam engine capable of producing rotary motion and thus suitable for powering a wide range of machinery in factories, which was a crucial development during the Industrial Revolution.
Which one of the following statements about the Industrial Revolution is correct ?
Asked in UPSC NDA 2 2024 · Topic: Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment (Nature and origins of the Scientific Revolution)
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Answer: C. James Watt's invention converted the steam engine from being a mere pump into one which would provide energy to power machines in factories
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