The writs issued by higher courts to lower courts or tribunals are: Prohibition: Issued by a higher court to a lower court or tribunal to prevent it from hearing a case or taking a particular action that is beyond its jurisdiction. Certiorari: Issued by a higher court to a lower court or tribunal to quash an order that has already been passed, often when the lower court has acted without jurisdiction or in violation of natural justice. Habeas Corpus: A writ requiring a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court, especially to secure the person's release unless lawful grounds are shown for their detention. Quo Warranto: A writ requiring a person to show cause by what authority they hold a public office.