- Statement 1 is incorrect. The Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) was established by the Government of India in December 2010. It is not an organ of NITI Aayog. It is a high-level body within the Ministry of Finance. - Statement 2 is correct. The FSDC is chaired by the Union Finance Minister of India. - Statement 3 is correct. One of the key mandates of the FSDC is to monitor macroprudential supervision of the economy, focusing on financial sector stability and inter-regulatory coordination.