'Quasi-federal' describes a system that is not strictly federal (like the USA) nor strictly unitary (like the UK). India exhibits federal features like division of powers, written constitution, independent judiciary, but also unitary features like a strong centre, single citizenship, single constitution, integrated judiciary, all India services, and emergency provisions. Judicial Review is a mechanism for upholding the supremacy of the constitution and checking the powers of the legislature and executive, a characteristic present in many democratic systems.
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R): Assertion (A): Indian federalism is called 'Quasi-federal'. Reason (R): India has an independent judiciary with power of Judicial Review. Select the correct answer from the codes given below. Codes:
Asked in UPPCS Prelims 2020 · Topic: The Governance System (Meaning, Scope, and Dimensions of Governance)
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Answer: B. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
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