- Allotropes are different structural forms of the same element in the same physical state. - The list includes potential substances related to carbon. We need to identify which ones are allotropes of carbon. - (a) Carbon halides: These are compounds formed between carbon and halogen atoms (e.g., CCl₄). They are not allotropes of carbon. (False) - (b) Diamond: A well-known crystalline allotrope of carbon. (True) - (c) Fullerenes: A class of allotropes of carbon, including buckyballs. (True) - (d) Graphite: A common layered crystalline allotrope of carbon. (True) - (e) Chaoite: A rare mineral allotrope of carbon found in shocked graphite. (True)