- Statement 1 describes securing at least six percent of the total valid votes polled in four or more States in a general election to the Lok Sabha or to the State Legislative Assemblies. - Statement 2 describes winning at least four seats in a general election to the Lok Sabha from any State or States. - According to Election Commission rules, one of the ways to be recognised as a National Party is to meet both the condition in statement 1 AND the condition in statement 2 (Criterion 1: 6% vote share in 4+ states + 4 LS seats).