Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan dynasty, a fervent follower of Buddhism, undertook pilgrimages to important Buddhist sites. Around 249 BCE, he visited Lumbini and erected a pillar known as the Rummindei Pillar. The inscription on this pillar explicitly states that "Hida Budhe jate Sakyamuniti" (Here was born the Buddha, the sage of the Sakyas), confirming Lumbini as the birthplace of Gautama Buddha.