Article 75(5) (for Union Ministers) and Article 164(4) (for State Ministers) state that a minister who is not a member of the legislature (Parliament at the Union level, State Legislature at the State level) for a period of six consecutive months shall cease to be a minister. To continue in office beyond six months, the person must become a member of either House of the legislature. Membership can be acquired either by being elected in a by-election or general election, or by being nominated (if nomination provisions exist for the house).