The Partition of Bengal in 1905 by Lord Curzon was a major turning point and a direct catalyst for the rise of political extremism within the Indian National Movement. It ignited widespread protests, including the Swadeshi and Boycott movements, which advocated for more assertive and confrontational methods than those used by the moderates. This event significantly strengthened the position of extremist leaders who had already been critical of moderate policies.
What was the direct cause of the rise of Extremism in the Indian National Movement?
Asked in WBPSC CS Prelims 2016 · Topic: Moderates and Extremists in Congress (Factors contributing to the rise of Extremism (e.g., Famines, Partition of Bengal, international events))
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Answer: C. The Partition of Bengal.
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