- 1. Elephant: Covered under Project Elephant, launched by the Government of India in 1992 to protect elephants, their habitat, and corridors. - 2. Hangul (Kashmir Stag): A critically endangered species primarily found in Dachigam National Park, J&K. It is a flagship species under conservation efforts by the state/UT government and supported by the central government through various schemes for wildlife protection and habitat management. - 3. Vulture: Several species of vultures in India are critically endangered due to the use of veterinary diclofenac. India has launched significant conservation efforts including a Vulture Action Plan, captive breeding programs at various centers, and the establishment of Vulture Safe Zones, involving both central and state governments as well as NGOs. - 4. Gharials: A critically endangered species of crocodile found in river systems. Conservation efforts have been ongoing for decades, including Project Crocodile launched in 1975 (which covered gharials, muggers, and saltwater crocodiles) and subsequent specific programs involving captive breeding and reintroduction in states like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan, supported by the central government.