- Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change at constant temperature and pressure. - Statement 1 accurately reflects that for a specific phase transition at standard conditions, the latent heat value is constant at the transition temperature. - While the phase change occurs at a constant temperature, the value of the latent heat can technically vary with the pressure, which in turn affects the transition temperature. Statement 4 might be interpreting "depends on the temperature" as being specific to the transition temperature value, and "independent of volume" in the sense that the volume of the substance isn't a variable determining the latent heat value itself, unlike say, specific heat capacity which can be defined at constant volume.
Which of the following statements about latent heat for a given substance is/are correct ? 1. It is fixed at a given temperature. 2. It depends upon the temperature and volume. 3. It is independent of temperature and volume. 4. It depends on the temperature but independent of volume. Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Asked in UPSC NDA 1 2018 · Topic: Heat and Thermodynamics (Calorimetry and Phase Changes (Specific Heat, Latent Heat))
More Physics questions
- Which of the following statements about specific heat of a body is/are correct ? 1. It depends upon mass and shape of the body 2. It is independent of mass and shape of the body 3. It depends only upon the temperature of the body Select the correct answer using the code given below :
- Thermal capacity of a body depends on the
- What is the mass of a material, whose specific heat capacity is 400 J/(kg °C) for a rise in temperature from 15 °C to 25 °C, when heat received is 20 kJ?
- The specific latent heat of vaporization of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to change unit mass from
- Which one of the following statements is not correct?
- 10 g of ice at $-10^\circ$C is mixed with 10 g of water at $0^\circ$C. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of mixture to $10^\circ$C is
- A pressure cooker cooks food faster by
- When water is heated from 0 degree celsius to 10 degrees celsius, how does its volume change ?