- Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change at constant temperature and pressure. - Statement 1 accurately reflects that for a specific phase transition at standard conditions, the latent heat value is constant at the transition temperature. - While the phase change occurs at a constant temperature, the value of the latent heat can technically vary with the pressure, which in turn affects the transition temperature. Statement 4 might be interpreting "depends on the temperature" as being specific to the transition temperature value, and "independent of volume" in the sense that the volume of the substance isn't a variable determining the latent heat value itself, unlike say, specific heat capacity which can be defined at constant volume.