- Statement 1 is correct: The Aditya-L1 mission aims to place a satellite in a halo orbit around the Sun-Earth Lagrangian point 1 (L1), which is located approximately 1.5 million km from Earth towards the Sun. The satellite mass is approximately 1500 kg including fuel (payload around 244 kg + satellite bus). 800kg is closer to the launch mass of earlier concepts, but the core idea of placing it at L1 is correct. - Statement 2 is incorrect: The Sun-Earth L1 point is located approximately 1.5 million km from the Earth, not 1500 km. 1500 km is roughly the altitude of some low Earth orbits. - Statement 3 is correct: Aditya-L1 carries 7 scientific payloads designed to study the Sun's photosphere, chromosphere, and corona. The Visible Emission Line Coronagraph (VELC) is the primary payload.
Which of the following statements are correct regarding India's first Solar Mission Aditya L1? 1. It aims to put Aditya-L1 satellite (800 kg) into a halo orbit around Lagrangian point L1 of Sun. 2. The L1 point is situated at a distance of about 1500 km from the Earth 3. The satellite will carry 7 payloads including the main payload Visible Emission Line Coronagraph (VELC).
Asked in GPSC Prelims CSP 2 2019 · Topic: Astronomy and Astrophysics Basics (The Sun: Structure, Solar Activity, Solar Wind, Space Weather)
More Space Technology questions
- Consider the following statements: If a major solar storm (solar flare) reaches the Earth, which of the following are the possible effects on the Earth? 1. GPS and navigation systems could fail. 2. Tsunamis could occur in the oceanic regions. 3. Power grids could be damaged. 4. Intense aurorae could occur over much of the Earth. 5. Forest fires could occur over a wide area. 6. Orbits of the satellites could be disturbed. 7. Shortwave radio communication of the aircraft flying over polar regions could be interrupted. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- Power grids could be damaged Rapid changes in the Earth's magnetic field can induce currents in long conductors like power lines, potentially overloading and damaging transformers, leading to blackouts. 4. Intense aurorae could occur over much of the Earth Increased particle influx into the atmosphere leads to more widespread and intense aurora displays, visible at lower latitudes than usual. 6. Orbits of the satellites could be disturbed Heating and expansion of the upper atmosphere increase atmospheric drag on satellites in low Earth orbit, causing them to lose altitude. 7. Shortwave radio communication of the aircraft flying over polar regions could be interrupted Solar storms disrupt the ionosphere, which is crucial for reflecting shortwave radio signals over long distances, particularly affecting communications in polar regions where magnetic field lines channel particles. 70. During solar eclipse
- Which of the following statements related to Aditya-L1 is/are true ?
- What is the Surya Heliophysics Foundation Model?
- Which is the hottest area of the sun?
- Which of the following has been observed during recent studies on the effect of solar flares? - Solar flares are very important in the study of space weather. - Solar flares are of immense help in the study of the Sun. - Solar flares are of immense help in the study of the Earth's magnetic field. - Solar flares are of immense help in the study of the Earth's atmosphere.
- The following are all sources of solar activity EXCEPT:
- The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope consists of