The Supreme Court acts as the guardian and final interpreter of the Constitution. It has the power of judicial review, which allows it to examine the constitutionality of laws passed by Parliament and state legislatures and executive actions. If a law or action is found to be in violation of the Constitution, the Supreme Court can declare it null and void. This role makes it the ultimate protector of the fundamental rights and the constitutional framework.
Who is the custodian of the Indian Constitution?
Asked in WBPSC CS Prelims 2021 · Topic: The Supreme Court (Judicial Review and Basic Structure Doctrine)
More Indian Polity and Governance questions
- Judicial review implies the right of the Court to :
- The guardianship of Indian Constitution is vested in:
- Choose the case in which the Supreme Court by a majority ruled that Parliament could amend any part of the Constitution of India, but it could not alter or destroy 'The basic structure' of the Constitution.
- - This doctrine limits the Parliament's constituent power under Article 368. - The Golaknath case (1967) had earlier ruled that Fundamental Rights cannot be amended by Parliament, which was subsequently overruled by Kesavananda Bharati. 170. Judicial Review function of the Supreme Court means the power to
- Identify the incorrect statement regarding Judicial Review in India.
- Under power of Judicial Review, the Supreme Court and High Courts :
- Which one of the following is regarded as the guardian of the Constitution of India?
- The Constitution of India confers the power of judicial review on: