Let's check the themes for the given years: i. 2023: "Solutions to Plastic Pollution" (with the campaign "Beat Plastic Pollution"). This is correct. ii. 2022: "Only one Earth". This theme marked the 50th anniversary of the 1972 Stockholm Conference, which had the same theme. This is correct. iii. 2021: "Ecosystem Restoration" (with the launch of the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration). This is correct. iv. 2020: "Time for Environment". The theme for World Environment Day 2020 was "Biodiversity", with the slogan "Time for Nature". "Time for Environment" is not the official theme. This pair is incorrect.
1992 is indeed 20 years after 1972. This statement is correct. Statement ii: It focused on the "impact of human socio-economic activities on the environment". The core theme of the Earth Summit was sustainable development, integrating environmental protection with socio-economic development. This statement accurately reflects a key focus. This statement is correct. Statement iii: Representatives from 79 countries participated in the conference. The Earth Summit was a landmark global event with participation from a very large number of countries. Official records indicate representatives from 179 countries participated. 79 is significantly incorrect. 166. World Environment Day is the United Nations Day for encouraging worldwide awareness and action to protect our environment. In 1972, the UN General Assembly designated 5 June as World Environment Day (WED). The first celebration, under the theme "Only One Earth" took place in 1973. Thereafter every year the day is celebrated with a theme. Which of the following pairs (Year and Theme) is not correct? i. 2023 : "Solutions to Plastic Pollution" ii. 2022 : "Only one Earth" iii. 2021 : "Ecosystem Restoration" iv. 2020 : "Time for Environment"
Asked in OPSC CS Prelims 2022 · Topic: Environment and Sustainable Development (International Environmental Conventions and Protocols)
More Environment and Ecology questions
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