Statement 1 is correct: Ashoka's concept of Dhamma, as described in his edicts (emphasizing ethics, morality, respect for elders, non-violence, truthfulness, etc.), is widely considered to be deeply influenced by Buddhist teachings, and specifically shows strong parallels with the principles outlined in the Rahulovada Sutta. Statement 2 is incorrect: Ashoka mentions the appointment of Dhamma-mahamatras in his Rock Edict V, stating that this was done twelve years after his coronation (corresponding to the 13th regnal year), not in the 14th year.
Consider the following statements with respect to Ashoka: 1. The definition of Dhamma given by Ashoka is taken from "Rahulovada- sutta". 2. In the 14th year of his coronation, Ashoka appointed a new type of staff, called Dhamma-mahamatras. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Asked in UPPCS Prelims 2024 · Topic: Maurya Empire (Ashoka the Great: Kalinga War and Dhamma)
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